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TIP41 Transistor (TO-220) Pinout, Features, Equivalents, Datasheet

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The TIP41 is a silicon NPN bipolar junction transistor with an epitaxial base. It belongs to the TIP41X series and housed in a TO-220 package suitable for medium-power tasks like switching applications and power amplifications.

It can handle up to 40V for collector-base and collector-emitter voltages, with a maximum collector current of 6A. The emitter-base voltage is 5V, and this transistor can dissipate up to 65W of power. With a minimum Beta (β) of 15, the BC547 transistor ensures reliable performance across various applications at different currents and voltages.

TIP41 Pinout Configuration

Pinout of TIP41 Transistor

The pin configuration of the TIP41 transistor is as follows:

Pin No. Name Description
1 Base Controls the biasing of the transistor.
2 Collector Electrons Emitted from Emitter Collected by the Collector.
3 Emitter Electrons emitted from the emitter into the first PN.

Absolute Maximum Ratings of TIP41

The quick technical specifications and features of the tip41 transistor are given below:

  • Transistor Type: Si
  • Polarity: NPN
  • Emitter-Base Voltage (Veb max.): 5V
  • Collector Power Dissipation (Pc max.): 65W
  • Collector-Base Voltage (Vcb max.): 40V
  • Collector-Emitter Voltage (Vce max.): 40V
  • Collector Current (Ic max.): 6A
  • Operating Junction Temperature (Tj): -65°C to 150°C
  • Transition Frequency (ft): 3MHz
  • Forward Current Transfer Ratio (hFE min.): 15
  • Noise Figure (dB): -
  • Package: TO-220

Note: Complete Technical Details can be found in the TIP41 transistor datasheet given at the end of this page.

TIP41 PNP Complementary

The 3CA42, 3CA42A, 3CA42B, 3CA42C, BD244BG, BD244CG, BD244D, BD244E, BD244F, HEP42C, HP42C, HTIP42C, STTIP42C, TIP42AG, TIP42BG, TIP42CG, TIP42CTU, TIP42G, TIP42A, TIP42B, TIP42C, TIP42E, and TIP42F medium power bipolar PNP transistors are the complementary to the TIP41.

TIP41 Equivalent Transistor

Transistor Type Polarity Pc Vcb Vce Veb Ic Tj Ft Hfe Caps
TIP41G Si NPN 65 40 40 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
TIP41CG Si NPN 65 100 100 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
TIP41CA Si NPN 65 100 100 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
TIP41BG Si NPN 65 80 80 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
TIP41AG Si NPN 65 60 60 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
HPW41C Si NPN 65 100 100 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
HP41C Si NPN 65 100 100 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
BD243F Si NPN 65 200 160 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
BD243E Si NPN 65 180 140 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
BD243D Si NPN 65 160 120 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
BD243CG Si NPN 65 100 100 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
3DA41C Si NPN 65 100 100 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
3DA41B Si NPN 65 80 80 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
3DA41A Si NPN 65 60 60 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
3DA41 Si NPN 65 40 40 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
TIP41A Si NPN 65 60 60 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
TIP41B Si NPN 65 80 80 5 6 150 3 15 TO220
TIP41C Si NPN 65 100 100 5 6 150 3 15 TO220

These eighteen transistors have similar features and can be used as replacements for the TIP41 in terms of their package, emitter-base voltage, transition frequency, and forward current transfer ratio. But there might be slight differences in pin layout. Please verify before using them in a PCB or project.

Applications of TIP41

  1. Switching load of up to 6A
  2. Power amplification
  3. Signal amplification
  4. Motor control
  5. LED drivers
  6. Voltage regulators
  7. Relay drivers

TIP41: 2D Model and Dimensions

If you are designing a PCB or perf board with this component, the following picture from the TIP41 datasheet will be useful to determine its package type and dimensions.

TO-220 package dimentions of TIP41
Component Datasheet

TIP41 Safe Operating Guidelines

It is recommended not to push the TIP41 transistor to its absolute limits. It's best to stay at least 20% below its maximum ratings. For example, while it can handle a maximum load of 6A, it's safer to avoid exceeding 4.8A. Similarly, its maximum load voltage is 40V, so it's advisable to stay below 32V. Additionally, ensure the transistor's temperature stays between -65°C and 150°C for proper operation.

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